胆固醇水平与心血管风险

心血管风险

总胆固醇

LDL-C

HDL-C

更高的风险

≥ 6.2 毫摩尔/升(240 毫克/分升)

≥ 4.1毫摩尔/升(160毫克/分升)

男性:< 1.0毫摩尔/升(40毫克/分升)

女性:< 1.3毫摩尔/升(50毫克/分升)

危险人群

5.2~6.2毫摩尔/升(200~239毫克/分升)

2.6~4.1毫摩尔/升(100~159 毫克/分升)

男性:1.0~1.5毫摩尔/升(40~59毫克/分升)

女性:1.3~1.5毫摩尔/升(50~59毫克/分升)

更低的风险

< 5.2 毫摩尔/升(200 毫克/分升)

< 2.6毫摩尔/升(100毫克/分升)

≥ 1.6毫摩尔/升(60毫克/分升)

高密度脂蛋白 = 高密度脂蛋白;低密度脂蛋白 = 低密度脂蛋白。

Data from Carmena R: Primary Mixed Dyslipidemias, Editor(s): Ilpo Huhtaniemi, Luciano Martini, Encyclopedia of Endocrine Diseases (Second Edition), Academic Press, 2019, Pages 314-319, ISBN 9780128122006, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-801238-3.65333-3, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute: What is Blood Cholesterol?Updated March 24, 2022, https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/high-blood-cholesterol; American Heart Association: Cholesterol, https://www.heart.org/en/health-topics/cholesterol; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Cholesterol.2023年3月20日审查,https://www.cdc.gov/cholesterol。

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